December Birthstones and Color: Blue Topaz, Turquoise, Tanzanite, Blue Zircon

What are December Birthstones?

The traditional birthstones for December are Turquoise, Tanzanite, and Blue Zircon. Blue Topaz is also often considered a modern birthstone for December in the United States.

Welcome to our comprehensive guide on December birthstones, where we delve into the vivid world of gemstones associated with this festive month. If you've been pondering the question, if Blue Topaz is indeed a December birthstone or have been curious about the stunning array of December birthstone colors, you've landed in the right place. As you navigate through the sections of this article, you'll embark on a journey, exploring the captivating beauty, unique qualities, and rich symbolism of December birthstones - from the striking blue of Tanzanite and the dazzling hues of Zircon to the ancient allure of Turquoise. We

Birthstones have been cherished and valued for their symbolism and significance for thousands of years. They are gemstones that are associated with each month of the year, and each stone is believed to bring specific attributes, benefits, and good luck to the person born in that month. The concept of birthstones can be traced back to ancient civilizations, including ancient Egypt, Greece, and Rome, where these gemstones were believed to have mystical and healing properties.

Birthstones add a personal touch to jewelry and gifts. Wearing a gemstone that corresponds to your birth month is seen to enhance your individuality and uniqueness.

Each gemstone is believed to have unique properties and meanings associated with it. These meanings can include qualities like strength, prosperity, love, wisdom, and protection. Wearing a birthstone is thought to amplify these attributes in the wearer's life.

December Birthstones

December, the twelfth month of the year, is a month of festive celebrations and joyous occasions. Being the last month, it is also a season marked with Christmas and New Year. It is a time for holiday shopping and exchanging gifts. Among its many unique features, one of the most intriguing aspects of December is its association with specific gemstones. People born in December have the privilege of choosing from three beautiful gemstones, each possessing its own allure and symbolism.

The traditional birthstones for December are Turquoise, Tanzanite, and Blue Zircon. These gemstones are often associated with the month of December and can make wonderful birthstone gifts for those born during this time of year. These are the traditional birthstones as commonly recognized in Western gemology. These birthstones can be set in various types of jewelry like rings, necklaces, bracelets, and earrings, making them a special and personalized gift for December-born individuals. Each of these gemstones possesses unique qualities and enchanting characteristics, making them a perfect representation of individuals born in this festive month.

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Blue Topaz is also associated with the month of December. In addition to Turquoise, Tanzanite, and Blue Zircon, Blue Topaz is often considered a modern birthstone for December in the United States. This stone is loved for its striking blue color and is a popular choice for jewelry. As with the other December birthstones, Blue Topaz can be found in various forms of jewelry and is believed to have its own unique symbolism and qualities. It is thought to bring calmness and peace to its wearer, and it is also associated with loyalty and love.

Whether you are a December-born individual seeking to learn more about your birthstone or a gemstone enthusiast interested in exploring the world of gems, this article will leave you with a deeper appreciation for these captivating stones. The vibrant blue of Tanzanite, the dazzling variety of Zircon, or the earthy allure of Turquoise, December's birthstones offer a diverse selection of gemstones to cater to individual preferences and personalities. Embodying the essence of this festive month, these birthstones make meaningful and cherished gifts for those celebrating their birthdays in December.

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Blue Topaz: An Alternate December Gemstone

While Turquoise, Tanzanite, and Blue Zircon are traditionally associated with December, Blue Topaz is another gemstone often linked to this month. Known for its vivid sky-blue hues and striking brilliance, Blue Topaz offers December-born individuals an enchanting alternative birthstone option.

Blue Topaz displays a spectrum of blue shades, from pale, almost translucent hues to rich, vibrant aqua tones. Its captivating color and radiant sparkle make it a popular choice for all types of jewelry, including rings, necklaces, earrings, and bracelets. Just as with the other December birthstones, the Blue Topaz gemstone can be the perfect personalized gift for someone born in the twelfth month.

The Meaning and History of Blue Topaz

The name "Topaz" comes from the Greek word "Topazios," which was the ancient name of an island in the Red Sea where the gemstone was said to be found. However, the stones from this island were later discovered to be Peridot, but the name stuck. The color blue was traditionally not a natural color for Topaz, but the stone can be treated to create stunning and durable blue shades.

The gemstone's history dates back to ancient times, where it was associated with the sun god, Ra, in Egyptian culture due to its golden color. The Romans linked Topaz with Jupiter, their king of the gods. Blue Topaz, specifically, was often used in jewelry and decorative artifacts across different cultures, symbolizing clarity, healing, and calming energies.

The Metaphysical Properties of Blue Topaz

In the metaphysical world, Blue Topaz is associated with communication, wisdom, and the ability to think clearly. It is believed to aid in expressing oneself more clearly and with conviction. Some even believe that the stone can help bring truth to light and aid in reconciliation where there has been disagreement or dispute.

Blue Topaz is thought to calm the mind and help alleviate stress, making it an excellent stone for meditation and living mindfully. It is said to inspire creativity and increase attention span, making it particularly useful for artists, writers, and those in creative pursuits.

The stone is also believed to have healing properties. It is said to help soothe, recharge, and align the meridians of the body. Some people also use Blue Topaz as an aid to enhance metabolism and fight off infections.

Geological Properties of Blue Topaz

Blue Topaz, or Aluminum silicate fluoride hydroxide, is a silicate mineral of aluminum and fluorine. Pure Topaz is colorless, but the presence of impurities can produce various tints and colors, including blue. However, natural blue Topaz is relatively rare.

Typically, colorless, gray, or pale yellow and blue material is heat treated and irradiated to produce a more intense blue color. The process to treat and create Blue Topaz is stable, meaning the stone will retain its blue color even after being exposed to light or heat.

With a hardness of 8 on the Mohs scale, Blue Topaz is a durable stone suitable for a variety of jewelry pieces. It is often cut into a variety of shapes and sizes, making it a versatile gem for both statement and minimalist jewelry designs.

In conclusion, Blue Topaz, with its striking color and versatility, is an enchanting addition to the array of December birthstones. Whether as a gift for a loved one or a treat for oneself, the allure of Blue Topaz makes it a cherished gemstone for anyone born in the last month of the year.

Turquoise 

Turquoise is a beautiful gemstone that has been treasured for thousands of years. It has a rich history of cultural significance and is widely used in jewelry and various forms of art. It is characterized by its unique blue to green color, which ranges from sky blue to teal or even darker green hues. 

It has a moderate hardness of around 5 to 6 on the Mohs scale, which means it is relatively durable but not as hard as gemstones like diamonds or sapphires. Turquoise is a hydrous phosphate mineral, primarily composed of copper and aluminium.

Turquoise is often associated with Native American and Southwest American cultures but is cherished worldwide for its captivating color and natural allure.

Meaning of Turquoise

The word "turquoise" has an interesting etymology that traces back to its ancient origins. The term has been used for both the gemstone and the color. 

The word "turquoise" has its roots in the Old French word "turqueise," which means "Turkish stone." This Old French term was derived from the Latin word "turquois," which also referred to the gem.

The reason behind calling this gem "Turkish stone" in Old French and Latin is because, during medieval times, the stone was imported to Europe from Turkey (then known as the Ottoman Empire) through trade routes. 

Europeans associated the stone with Turkey because it was often brought to Europe by Turkish merchants. While the stone was indeed traded through Turkey, the actual origin of the turquoise gem is believed to be in ancient Persia (present-day Iran). The region has been a significant source of turquoise for thousands of years, and it held cultural and spiritual importance in various civilizations in the Middle East and Central Asia.

Over time, the term "turquoise" became widely adopted and accepted in the English language, referring to both the gemstone and the color that resembles it. As a color, "turquoise" describes a shade of blue-green that reflects the color of the gemstone.

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History of Turquoise

Turquoise has a long history that can be traced back to ancient civilizations in Egypt, Mesopotamia, Persia (modern-day Iran), and China. Archaeological evidence suggests that turquoise was used as early as 5,000 BCE in jewelry, amulets, and decorative artifacts.

Turquoise was highly prized by the ancient Egyptians and was associated with the sky and water. It was often used to craft jewelry, amulets, and ceremonial objects. The stone was also believed to have protective and healing properties and was used in burial rituals to protect the deceased.

The Persians, particularly during the Sassanian Empire (224-651 CE), held turquoise in high regard. It was used in various forms of art and jewelry, including elaborate turquoise-inlaid metalwork and mosaics. The Persians believed turquoise could protect them from evil and bring good fortune.

In the Americas, turquoise held significant cultural and spiritual value for various indigenous tribes. Native American cultures, such as the Navajo, Pueblo, Zuni, and Hopi, used turquoise in their jewelry, pottery, and religious ceremonies. Turquoise was often associated with protection, fertility, and communication with the spirit world.

Turquoise became known in Europe through trade routes and was used in jewelry and religious artifacts. During the Renaissance, it was popular in royal courts and among wealthy patrons.

The trade routes of the Silk Road played a vital role in the dissemination of turquoise throughout Asia, Europe, and the Middle East. The Ottoman Empire was a significant hub for the trade of turquoise, leading to its prominence in Turkish jewelry and decorative arts.

Turquoise saw a resurgence in popularity during the 19th century, particularly in the United States. Native American turquoise jewelry gained popularity, and it became a sought-after gemstone in Western fashion and art.

Turquoise continues to be a popular gemstone in contemporary jewelry design, and its historical significance still holds appeal for collectors and enthusiasts alike. High-quality turquoise is mined in various locations worldwide, including the United States (e.g., Arizona, New Mexico, Nevada), Iran, China, Mexico, and other countries.

Geological Properties of Turquoise 

Geologically, turquoise is a hydrous phosphate mineral composed primarily of copper and aluminum. Turquoise has a chemical formula of CuAl6(PO4)4(OH)8·4H2O. This composition makes it a hydrous phosphate, meaning it contains water molecules in its structure.

The most notable characteristic of turquoise is its distinct blue-green color, which ranges from sky blue to greenish-blue. The color is influenced by the presence of copper and iron impurities within the mineral.

Turquoise is relatively soft on the Mohs scale of mineral hardness, typically ranging from 5 to 6. This means it is susceptible to scratching and abrasion, making it less durable compared to other gemstones like sapphires or diamonds.

Turquoise is commonly formed in arid, semi-arid, or desert environments through the interaction of groundwater containing dissolved copper with aluminum-rich rocks. Over time, this process results in the deposition of turquoise minerals in veins, cavities, or fractures in the host rock.

In its natural form, turquoise is often found embedded within its host rock, known as the matrix. The matrix can be various types of rock, such as rhyolite, limonite, or sandstone, and it adds to the overall appearance and uniqueness of the gemstone.

Turquoise has a waxy to sub-vitreous luster, which gives it a smooth, polished sheen when cut and polished.Turquoise is typically opaque, although some high-quality specimens may exhibit slight translucency.

Turquoise deposits are found in several regions around the world, including the southwestern United States (e.g., Arizona and New Mexico), Iran, Afghanistan, China, and other parts of the Middle East.

Natural turquoise can be porous and vulnerable to changes in color and stability due to environmental factors or chemical reactions. As a result, some turquoise may undergo stabilization processes, such as impregnation with resins or other substances, to enhance its durability and appearance.

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Metaphysical Properties of Turquoise

Turquoise has been valued for its metaphysical properties and healing attributes for thousands of years. 

Turquoise is believed to offer protection against negative energies, accidents, and misfortune. It is thought to act as a shield, keeping the wearer safe from harm.

In various traditions, turquoise is considered a healing stone with the power to support overall well-being. It is believed to enhance the immune system, aid in detoxification, and ease physical ailments such as headaches and respiratory issues

Turquoise is associated with promoting inner calmness, emotional balance, and clear communication. It is thought to help improve communication skills and foster understanding in relationships. This gemstone is often linked to positive energy, happiness, and good fortune. It is believed to bring joy, serenity, and optimism to the wearer.

Turquoise is thought to enhance one's spiritual awareness and intuition. It can assist in connecting with higher realms and accessing ancient wisdom.

In some belief systems, turquoise is associated with the throat chakra, promoting honest expression and effective communication. It is also linked to the heart chakra, supporting emotional healing and love. 

In certain cultures, turquoise has been used as a talisman for travelers to provide protection during their journeys. Turquoise is believed to have grounding properties, helping to keep individuals connected to the Earth and its energies. It is also thought to have purifying qualities, cleansing the mind, body, and spirit.

Benefits and Uses of Turquoise

Its spiritual and metaphysical benefits are outlined in the previous section. One of the most common uses of turquoise is in jewelry making. It is often used to create stunning rings, necklaces, earrings, bracelets, and other adornments. Turquoise jewelry is popular for its vibrant color and the sense of calm and serenity it brings to the wearer.

In alternative medicine practices, turquoise is thought to have healing properties. It is believed to help with various physical and emotional conditions, including strengthening the immune system, promoting mental clarity, and reducing stress and anxiety.

Turquoise is also used in home décor, especially in Southwestern and Native American-inspired designs. It adds a vibrant touch of color to living spaces and can be incorporated into furniture, decorative items, and even wall paintings.

The color turquoise is often used in the fashion industry for clothing and accessories. It complements many different styles and can create a refreshing and visually appealing look.

Turquoise has been used in traditional arts and crafts in various cultures. It can be incorporated into pottery, mosaics, sculptures, and other artistic creations.

Turquoise holds immense cultural and historical significance for many indigenous peoples around the world. It has been used in ancient rituals, ceremonies, and religious artifacts.

Turquoise is the birthstone for those born in December, making it a popular choice for personalized jewelry and gifts.

Turquoise is often used in inlay work, where small pieces of the gemstone are set into other materials like wood, metal, or stone to create intricate and beautiful patterns.Turquoise is a favored stone for lapidary artists who shape and polish gemstones into cabochons, beads, and other ornamental forms.

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How to care for Turquoise

Turquoise is a relatively soft stone, so it needs gentle care to maintain its beauty and durability. Turquoise is susceptible to damage from chemicals, including household cleaners, perfumes, cosmetics, and even oils from your skin. Remove turquoise jewelry before applying any of these substances to prevent discoloration and deterioration.

Turquoise is porous and can absorb water, which may cause discoloration or damage over time. Remove turquoise jewelry before swimming, bathing, or doing dishes to protect the stone. When not wearing your turquoise jewelry, store it in a soft pouch or a separate compartment to prevent scratching from other jewelry pieces. Avoid storing turquoise in direct sunlight or in overly dry conditions.

Clean turquoise jewelry gently using a soft, dry, or slightly damp cloth. Avoid using any harsh cleaning solutions or ultrasonic cleaners, as they can damage the stone and any associated metals.

Tanzanite

Tanzanite is a stunning blue-violet gemstone that is highly valued for its unique color and rarity. It belongs to the mineral species zoisite and is one of the most sought-after gemstones in the world. 

Tanzanite's color ranges from blue to violet-blue, with some stones displaying a deep blue hue. It is pleochroic, meaning it can exhibit different colors when viewed from different angles. 

Tanzanite is considered a rare gemstone. The only known source of tanzanite is the Mererani Hills in northern Tanzania, making it a limited and valuable find.  Tanzanite is usually transparent, with few inclusions. High-quality tanzanite stones with excellent clarity are highly prized. It is often faceted to maximize its brilliance and showcase its color. 

Tanzanite has a moderate hardness of 6 to 7 on the Mohs scale, which makes it relatively durable for jewelry purposes but requires careful handling to prevent scratching or chipping.  

Most tanzanite undergoes heat treatment to enhance its color. The heat treatment process can produce the desirable blue and violet shades for which tanzanite is known. Tanzanite is a popular gemstone for various jewelry pieces, including rings, pendants, earrings, and bracelets.

Meaning of Tanzanite

The term "tanzanite" has a relatively recent etymology, dating back to the 20th century. Tanzanite is a variety of the mineral zoisite. The name "tanzanite" was given to this gemstone due to its exclusive source in Tanzania, East Africa.

The gemstone's name "tanzanite" was proposed by Tiffany & Co. to reflect its exclusive source in Tanzania. It was derived from the country's name, combining "Tanzania" with the suffix "-ite," which is commonly used for minerals. 

The name "tanzanite" gained widespread recognition and acceptance in the gem and jewelry industry, eventually becoming the standard term for this beautiful blue-violet gemstone. Tanzanite's rarity, captivating color, and unique origin have contributed to its popularity as a precious gemstone in the jewelry market. 

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History of Tanzanite

The history of tanzanite is relatively short compared to many other gemstones. Tanzanite was discovered in 1967 and quickly gained popularity for its stunning blue-violet color and rarity. Tanzanite was first discovered in the Merelani Hills near Arusha in northern Tanzania. The exact date of the discovery is often attributed to July 7, 1967, when a local Maasai tribesman named Ali Juuyawatu found transparent, blue crystals on the ground. He informed a local fortune hunter and gemstone prospector, Manuel d'Souza, about the discovery.

At first, tanzanite was thought to be a rare form of sapphire due to its blue color. However, it was later identified as a distinct mineral species and named "blue zoisite" by the renowned gemologist Henry Platt, who was also the president of Tiffany & Co. (the famous jewelry company). In 1968, Tiffany & Co. realized that the name "blue zoisite" might be confused with the word "suicide." To avoid any negative connotations, they decided to rename the gemstone "tanzanite" after its country of origin, Tanzania. The name change was a marketing strategy that also highlighted the gem's unique geographic origin. 

Tanzanite's vibrant blue-violet color and limited supply quickly caught the attention of the international gemstone market. The gemstone became highly sought after, and its popularity soared. Tiffany & Co. played a significant role in promoting tanzanite and introducing it to the global market. 

Unlike many other gemstones, tanzanite is found in only one location in the world - the Merelani Hills in Tanzania. This limited supply, coupled with its striking color, contributed to its exclusivity and desirability. In 2002, tanzanite was recognized as an official December birthstone, alongside turquoise and zircon. This recognition further increased its popularity and demand. 

Tanzanite's unique and captivating color, combined with its limited availability, has made it a highly prized gemstone in the world of jewelry and a significant contributor to Tanzania's economy. As with any gemstone, the value and allure of tanzanite remain subject to fluctuating market trends and supply considerations.

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Geological properties of Tanzanite

Tanzanite is a calcium aluminum silicate mineral and belongs to the epidote group. Its chemical formula is Ca2Al3(SiO4)3(OH).

The most desirable tanzanite gemstones exhibit a deep blue to violet-blue color. This coloration is attributed to the presence of vanadium, which acts as a chromophore, absorbing certain wavelengths of light and imparting the characteristic blue hue.

Tanzanite exhibits trichroism, which means it shows different colors when viewed from different crystallographic directions. The three colors typically seen are blue, violet, and burgundy, and the intensity of these colors can vary depending on the orientation of the crystal.

On the Mohs scale of mineral hardness, tanzanite scores around 6.5 to 7.0. While it is harder than many common materials, it is still softer than gemstones like sapphire and diamond, making it susceptible to scratching and chipping. Tanzanite has distinct cleavage in one direction, which means it can split along specific planes. This property makes the gemstone somewhat fragile and requires careful handling during cutting and setting

Tanzanite is typically transparent to translucent, allowing light to pass through the gemstone and creating a pleasing play of color.

Tanzanite is considered one of the rarest gemstones in the world. Its exclusive source in northern Tanzania makes it particularly valuable.

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Metaphysical properties of Tanzanite

Gemstones like tanzanite are thought to possess certain properties that can influence one's emotional, spiritual, and physical well-being.Tanzanite is believed to facilitate profound spiritual transformation and growth. It is said to awaken higher consciousness and stimulate one's psychic abilities, encouraging a deeper understanding of oneself and the world

This gemstone is thought to enhance communication, both verbal and intuitive. It is said to open and activate the throat chakra, promoting effective self-expression and the ability to communicate one's thoughts and emotions clearly and confidently.

Tanzanite is believed to help soothe and calm the emotions, reducing stress and anxiety. It is thought to bring emotional balance and encourage a more positive outlook on life.

Tanzanite is associated with aiding in spiritual exploration and meditation. It is believed to facilitate access to higher realms of consciousness and enhance one's connection to spiritual guides and higher beings. This gemstone is said to support individuals in their journey of self-discovery and self-awareness. It may help in recognizing patterns or behaviors that need attention and assist in making positive changes. 

Tanzanite is sometimes considered a protective stone, guarding the wearer against negative energies and psychic attacks.Tanzanite is believed to sharpen intuition and provide deeper insights into situations and relationships. It is thought to help individuals trust their instincts and make decisions with clarity.

Tanzanite is associated with supporting physical healing, especially in relation to the throat, brain, and neurological issues.

Benefits and uses of Tanzanite

Tanzanite's captivating blue to violet hues make it a highly desirable gemstone for jewelry. Its rich color and pleochroic nature (showing different colors when viewed from different angles) create a mesmerizing effect, adding elegance and allure to various jewelry designs.

Tanzanite is significantly rarer than other gemstones like diamonds, rubies, and sapphires. The rarity factor adds to its allure and value in the gem market. Due to its rarity and limited supply, tanzanite can appreciate in value over time, making it an attractive investment for collectors and gemstone enthusiasts.

Tanzanite's unique color and rarity offer an excellent opportunity for jewelers to create exclusive and custom-designed pieces for their clients. Tanzanite jewelry can make a thoughtful and meaningful gift for special occasions such as birthdays, anniversaries, or engagements.

Tanzanite has occasionally gained popularity due to celebrity endorsements or its presence in high-profile events, leading to increased demand and interest in the gemstone.

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How to care for Tanzanite

Tanzanite is a beautiful and precious gemstone that requires proper care to maintain its brilliance and longevity. 

Tanzanite is sensitive to acids, chemicals, and even some common household cleaning agents. Avoid wearing your tanzanite jewelry while handling chemicals or when engaging in household chores. Also, remove your tanzanite jewelry before swimming in chlorinated pools or using any cleaning products.

Tanzanite can be sensitive to temperature changes, so it's best to avoid exposing it to extreme heat or sudden temperature fluctuations. Extreme cold might also cause damage, so be cautious when wearing tanzanite in very cold weather.

When you're not wearing your tanzanite jewelry, store it in a separate compartment or a soft pouch to prevent scratching or damage from contact with other harder gemstones or metals. Avoid storing it with other jewelry pieces that may rub against it.

Clean your tanzanite jewelry regularly to remove dirt and oil buildup, which can affect its brilliance. Use a soft brush or cloth with mild soap and warm water to gently clean the gemstone. Rinse it thoroughly and pat dry with a soft cloth.

Tanzanite should not be cleaned using ultrasonic or steam cleaners, as these methods can potentially damage the stone.

Blue Zircon

Blue zircon is a gemstone known for its stunning blue color. Zircon is a mineral belonging to the group of nesosilicates and is often used as a gemstone in jewelry. It comes in a variety of colors, but blue zircon is one of the most popular and sought-after colors. 

As the name suggests, blue zircon exhibits a range of blue shades, from pale blue to vibrant blue. The color is typically caused by trace amounts of certain elements, such as iron and titanium. 

Blue zircons can occur naturally, but synthetic zircons are also available. Natural blue zircons are more valuable and desirable than their synthetic counterparts.

It is important to note that zircon should not be confused with cubic zirconia, which is a synthetic diamond simulant and not a natural gemstone like zircon.

Meaning of Blue Zircon

The word "zircon" comes from the Arabic word "zargun," which means "golden-colored." Zircon is a silicate mineral with a chemical formula of ZrSiO4. 

It's a common gemstone and comes in various colors, including colorless, yellow, orange, brown, green, and blue. The color in blue zircon is usually caused by trace impurities or heat treatment, which enhances the gem's color. 

So, "blue zircon" is simply a blue-colored variety of the zircon gemstone. The term has been in use for many years to describe this gemstone and its distinctive blue hue.

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History of Zircon

Early civilizations, including those in ancient Mesopotamia and Egypt, valued zircon for its beauty and believed it to have mystical and healing properties. Blue zircon was not explicitly distinguished at this time, as natural zircon colors can vary from colorless to various shades of yellow, red, brown, and even blue.

During the Middle Ages, zircon gained popularity in Europe as a popular gemstone. It was often used in jewelry and religious artifacts. In the 16th century, blue zircon began to be mentioned separately in historical accounts. Zircon stones with blue hues became more sought after for their unique color, though they were still relatively rare compared to other gemstones of the time.

Zircon deposits were found in various parts of the world, including Southeast Asia (e.g., Cambodia, Myanmar, and Thailand), Sri Lanka, and parts of Africa. The famous "Star of Lanka" is a blue zircon mined in Sri Lanka, known for its exceptional size and beauty.

In the early 20th century, researchers discovered a method to synthesize zircon in the laboratory. This opened the possibility of producing zircons in various colors, including blue. Synthetic blue zircons became more common and affordable than their natural counterparts.

Today, blue zircon continues to be a popular gemstone in the jewelry industry. Natural blue zircons are relatively rare, which adds to their allure and value. However, synthetic blue zircons remain readily available and are widely used in various jewelry designs.

It's also important to note that the blue color in zircon is often the result of heat treatment. Natural zircons may exhibit a brownish or greenish hue, and applying controlled heating can transform them into the desired blue color. Heat-treated blue zircons are widely accepted in the gemstone market and are still valued for their beauty and charm.

  

Geological properties of Zircon

Blue zircon is a gem-quality variety of zirconium silicate (ZrSiO4). It gets its color from trace elements like iron and titanium, which can cause variations in the shade of blue.

Zircon is a nesosilicate mineral, and its crystal structure is tetragonal. This crystal structure gives zircon its unique properties and makes it a popular gemstone.

Zircon has a hardness of about 6.5 to 7.5 on the Mohs scale, which means it is relatively durable and resistant to scratching. However, it can still be susceptible to damage from impact and other physical stresses, so care should be taken when wearing zircon jewelry.

Blue zircon has a relatively high refractive index, making it brilliant and sparkling when properly cut and polished. The refractive index of zircon ranges from approximately 1.810 to 2.024.

The specific gravity of blue zircon typically falls between 4.6 and 4.8, which is relatively high compared to many other gemstones. This density is one of the characteristics that can help distinguish zircon from other similar-looking gemstones.

Zircon can be found in various locations around the world, and it often occurs in igneous rocks and alluvial deposits. Notably, Cambodia, Myanmar, and Sri Lanka are some of the well-known sources for blue zircon.

Zircon has good thermal stability, which means it can withstand high temperatures. This property makes it suitable for use in jewelry-making processes like casting and soldering.

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Metaphysical properties of Blue Zircon

Blue zircon is believed to have spiritual healing properties, helping individuals connect with their inner selves and higher consciousness. It may be used to enhance meditation practices and promote a sense of calm and serenity.

Blue zircon is thought to aid in improving communication skills and self-expression. It may encourage openness, honesty, and effective communication with others.

Blue zircon is associated with promoting emotional balance and stability. It is believed to help alleviate stress, anxiety, and depression, allowing individuals to experience a greater sense of emotional well-being.

Some believe that blue zircon can enhance intuition and promote the development of inner wisdom. It may help individuals trust their instincts and make better decisions.

In chakra healing systems, blue zircon is often associated with the throat chakra. It is believed to support the throat chakra's energy flow, encouraging clear communication and self-expression.

Blue zircon is sometimes thought to offer protective qualities, shielding the wearer from negative energies and promoting a sense of security.

Benefits and uses of Blue Zircon

Blue zircon is prized for its stunning blue color, which can range from pale blue to vivid blue. It is often faceted into various cuts, making it a popular choice for jewelry, such as rings, earrings, necklaces, and bracelets.

Blue zircon is one of the birthstones for the month of December, which adds to its popularity and significance for those born in that month.

This gemstone is associated with wisdom, honor, and prosperity, making it a meaningful gift for special occasions or celebrations.

Zircon is relatively hard, making it suitable for everyday wear in jewelry pieces like rings and bracelets.

Blue zircon is a more affordable alternative to blue topaz and aquamarine, making it an attractive choice for those looking for a vibrant blue gemstone at a lower price point.

Certain rare and high-quality blue zircon specimens can be collectible and valuable to gemstone enthusiasts and collectors.

Source:  https://www.ebay.com/itm/285394815057?mkcid=16&mkevt=1&mkrid=711-127632-2357-0&ssspo=TGbsS_PURxi&sssrc=2047675&ssuid=&widget_ver=artemis&media=COPY

How to care for Blue Zircon

Blue zircon is relatively hard, but it can still chip or crack if subjected to a hard blow. Avoid wearing your blue zircon jewelry during activities where it might encounter hard surfaces or other gemstones.

While blue zircon has a decent hardness, it can still be scratched by harder materials. Store your blue zircon jewelry separately from other jewelry, ideally in a soft cloth or a padded jewelry box to prevent scratching.

Avoid exposing your blue zircon to harsh chemicals, such as household cleaners, cosmetics, and hairsprays. These chemicals can damage the gemstone and affect its color and clarity.

Take off your blue zircon jewelry during physical activities, especially sports and exercise. This helps to prevent any accidental damage.

To clean your blue zircon, use a mild soap with warm water and a soft brush or cloth. Gently scrub the gemstone to remove any dirt or residue. Avoid using harsh chemicals or ultrasonic cleaners, as they can damage the stone.

Zircon can be sensitive to extreme temperature changes. Try to avoid exposing the gemstone to rapid temperature fluctuations, such as going from very hot to cold environments quickly.

Avoid using steam cleaners or boiling water to clean blue zircon, as the sudden temperature change can cause fractures or other damage.

Periodically check your blue zircon jewelry for loose stones or any signs of damage. If you notice any issues, take it to a professional jeweler for repair.

It's a good idea to take your blue zircon jewelry to a professional jeweler at least once a year for a thorough cleaning and inspection. They can also check the setting to ensure the stone is secure.

When you are not wearing your blue zircon jewelry, store it in a separate compartment or a soft pouch to prevent it from encountering other jewelry pieces and potentially getting scratched.

Final Thoughts

In summary, December birthstones offer a beautiful array of colors and symbolism. Whether you resonate with the regal and rare Tanzanite, the sparkling brilliance of Blue Zircon, or the timeless allure of Turquoise, these gemstones make meaningful and cherished gifts for those born in December. Remember, birthstones hold both cultural and personal significance, and their properties can be appreciated and enjoyed by anyone, regardless of their birth month.

About Author
My name is Ana Crystal and I’ve been a crystal enthusiast for as long as a I remember myself.

My passion started when I was a kid and grew into a full time thing. I’m currently writing a book on crystals, running a non-profit initiative to help ethical sourcing of crystals and helping out local miner communities.

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